Information and Diagnostics Systems
Estimation of the Basic Frequencies of the Deterministic Components at Gas-Turbine Engine Vibration Signal
Keywords
periodically non-stationary random process; basic frequency; gas-turbine engines; balancing
Abstract
Vibration spectra of gas-turbine engines with balanced and unbalanced rotor are analysed. Random and regular components are divided using the PNRP approach to discover and analyze its hidden periodicity. The engine with unbalanced rotor is characterized by the power for the harmonic with rotation frequency about ten times more than balanced. The indicator for the description of the engine’s rotor state as a ratio of powers of harmonics with basic frequency of the deterministic component is proposed.
References
- Djaidir B., Hafaifa, Kouzou A. Faults detection in gas turbine rotor using vibration analysis under varying conditions // J. Theor. Appl. Mech. – 2017. – 55(2). – P. 393–406. https://doi.org/10.15632/jtam-pl.55.2.393
- Fábry S., Češkovič M. Aircraft gas turbine engine vibration diagnostics // Review Articles. – 2017. – 5(4). – P. 24–28. https://doi.org/10.14311/MAD.2017.04.04
- Pérez-Ruiz J.L., Luis J., Tang Yu., Loboda I. and Miró-Zárate L.A. An integrated monitoring, diagnostics, and prognostics system for aero-engines under long-term performance deterioration // Aerospace. – 2024. – 11(3). – № https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace11030217
- Rath N., Mishra R.K., Kushari A. Aero engine health monitoring, diagnostics and prognostics for condition-based maintenance: an overview // Int. J. Turbo. Jet Engines. – 2023. – 40(s1). – P. 279–292. https://doi.org/10.1515/tjeng-2022-0020
- Mishra R.K. Fouling and corrosion in an aero gas turbine compressor // J. Fail. Anal. Prev. – 2015. – 15. – P. 837–845. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s11668-015-0023-8
- Javorskyj I., Yuzefovych R., Lychak O., Semenov P., Sliepko R. Detection of distributed and localized faults in rotating machines using periodically non-stationary covariance analysis of vibrations // Meas. Sci. Technol. – 2023. – 34(6). – № https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/acbc93
- Javorskyj I., Yuzefovych R., Matsko I., Zakrzewski Z. The least square estimation of the basic frequency for periodically non-stationary random signals // Dig. Sign. Proc. – 2022. – 122. – № https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsp.2021.103333