Modern Problems of Materials Science
Recycling of Steel Using the Esr Method in the Conditions of Limited Resources of Raw Materials to Preserve the Chemical Composition and Properties
Keywords
electroslag remelting, double-circuit scheme, recycling, tool, high-speed steel, ingot, remelting productivity, ingot quality
Abstract
The paper examines the possibilities of modern electroslag remelting technology and modern electroslag furnaces for recycling alloyed steel grades. The expediency of the EES according to the two-circuit scheme of electrodes with non-constant length geometric parameters and non-compact metal charge materials is shown. It has been experimentally proven that the two-circuit EPC allows for efficient recycling of spent small-sized tools, both assembled into consumable electrodes and in the form of a non-compact charge, while preserving the chemical composition of the metal and obtaining ingots with a high-quality surface.
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